It is the hope that the reader of the articles will gain an overview of some of the challenges and pitfalls that face modern organizations when putting various types of advanced IT to use. The idea is to share some of the practical challenges that companies face but cast in a traditional research article manner. The audience for this book are researchers and graduate students that wish to understand, reflect upon, and learn about the implementation of new networked informations technologies.The casebook is an output from the interdisciplinary research project called PITNIT.